Electrical resistance between tight junctions in the BBB (blood-brain barrier) endothelial cells and in other tissues

Range BBB endothelial cells 1500-2000: other tissues 3-33 Ω.cm^2
Organism Unspecified
Reference Stamatovic SM, Keep RF, Andjelkovic AV. Brain endothelial cell-cell junctions: how to "open" the blood brain barrier. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2008 Sep6(3):179-92. doi: 10.2174/157015908785777210 p.179 left column 2nd paragraphPubMed ID19506719
Primary Source [27] Butt HJ, Downing KH, Hansma PK. Imaging the membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin with the atomic force microscope. Biophys J. 1990 Dec58(6):1473-80 DOI: 10.1016/S0006-3495(90)82492-9 [40] Crone C, Christensen O. Electrical resistance of a capillary endothelium. J Gen Physiol. 1981 Apr77(4):349-71 DOI: 10.1085/jgp.77.4.349PubMed ID2275963, 7241087
Method Primary source [27] abstract: "The membrane protein bacteriorhodopsin was imaged in buffer solution at room temperature with the atomic force microscope. Three different substrates were used: mica, silanized glass and lipid bilayers." Primay source [40] abstract: "The electrical resistance of consecutive segments of capillaries has been determined by a method in which the microvessels were treated as a leaky, infinite cable. A two-dimensional analytical model to describe the potential field in response to intracapillary current injection was formulated. The model allowed determination of the electrical resistance from four sets of data: the capillary radius, the capillary length constant, the length constant in the mesentery perpendicular to the capillary, and the relative potential drop across the capillary wall."
Comments P.179 left column 2nd paragraph: "The tight junctions between BBB endothelial cells lead to high endothelial electrical resistance and low paracellular permeability. The electrical resistance is in the range of 1500-2000 Ω.cm^2 (pial vessels) compared to 3-33 Ω.cm^2 in other tissues [primary sources]."
Entered by Uri M
ID 117112