Acceleration of nematocyst discharge

Value 5.41e+6 g force
Organism Cnidaria
Reference Nüchter T, Benoit M, Engel U, Ozbek S, Holstein TW. Nanosecond-scale kinetics of nematocyst discharge. Curr Biol. 2006 May 9 16(9):R316-8.PubMed ID16682335
Method Researchers mimicked the receptor potential triggering nematocyst discharge [ref 6 in article] by applying a short-step depolarization and analyzed discharge in >1200 instances with an electronic framing- streak camera (for details see Figure S1 in Supplemental Data). They resolved the ultra-fast phase of discharge by capturing an intermediate stage between the resting capsule and the fully ejected stylet at an exposure time of 200 ns and a framing rate of 1,430,000 fps.
Comments Researchers calculate a constant acceleration (a=2×s/t^2) from 1.35×10^6 g up to 5.41×10^6 g (g = 9.81 m/sec2), which is two orders of magnitude greater than previous measurements (see BNID 102414).
Entered by Uri M
ID 105575