Cigarette smoking increases the risk of proximal gastric cancer by

Range 2-3 times
Organism Human Homo sapiens
Reference Patel TN, Roy S, Ravi R. Gastric cancer and related epigenetic alterations. Ecancermedicalscience. 2017 Jan 17 11: 714. doi: 10.3332/ecancer.2017.714. p.2 bottom paragraphPubMed ID28144288
Primary Source [11] Dicken BJ et al (2005) Gastric adenocarcinoma, Review and consideration for future directions Ann Surg 241 (1) 27–39PubMed ID15621988
Comments P.2 bottom paragraph: "Cigarette smoking increases the risk of proximal gastric cancer by 2–3 times [primary source]."
Entered by Uri M
ID 113187