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Property Organism Value Units ID Details
Percent of microbiota that belong to the phyla Bacteroidetes or Firmicutes Human Homo sapiens > 99 % 109671 Rawls, J. F., Mahowald...
Generation time in mouse large intestine Bacteria Escherichia coli 40-80 min 105657 Peekhaus N, Conway T....
Pie charts of median values of bacterial genera present in fecal samples of African and European children Human Homo sapiens Graph - link % 111321 De Filippo C. et al....
Number of species out of 400 to 500 human intestinal microbial species that account for 99% of the total population Human Homo sapiens 30 - 40 species 117017 Breitbart M et al., ...
Effectiveness of treating obesity Human Homo sapiens most treatments (typical maximal weight loss) <10%: obesity surgery (sustained weight loss) ≤50% % 117251 Berthoud HR. The vagus nerve...
Normal doubling time in human intestinal tract Bacteria Escherichia coli 40 hours 102096 Michael A. Savageau, 1983...
Ratio between number of microbial cells and number of animal cells in body Human Homo sapiens 10 (outdated, updated value is 1.3, see comments section) unitless 102391 Savage DC. Microbial...
Selected data of macroscopic dimensions of intestine Human Homo sapiens Table - link N/A 111124 Helander HF, Fändriks...
Fraction of bacteria out of faecal solids in persons living on Western diets Human Homo sapiens ~55 (equivalent to 18 g of bacterial dry matter) % 112838 G. T. Macfarlane and...
Description of the numerically predominant anaerobes that occur in the large intestine Human Homo sapiens Table - link Log10(g dry wt.)^-1 112839 G. T. Macfarlane and...
Polysaccharidase and glycosidase activities in different fractions of human faeces Human Homo sapiens Table - link N/A 112840 G. T. Macfarlane and...
Doubling time in the laboratory Bacteria Syntrophobacter fumaroxidans 140 hours 115542 Gibson B, Wilson DJ, Feil E...
Average mass of bacterium in stool Human Homo sapiens 4.6 pg 112998 Sender R, Fuchs S, Milo...
Total dry weight of bacteria in body Human Homo sapiens ~50-100 g 112999 Sender R, Fuchs S, Milo...
Genome-scale metabolic models of human-related microorganisms and human tissues Human Homo sapiens Table - link N/A 107408 Karlsson FH, Nookaew I...
First appearance of mammals on the world stage and time when most modern mammalian species arose Mammals first appearance ~160Ma: most modern species arose 1.8Ma - present million years ago (Ma) 112853 Ley RE et al., Evolution...
Diversity of bacteria in Barrett’s oesophagus Human Homo sapiens Firmicutes 55%: Proteobacteria 20%: Bacteroidetes 14%: Fusobacteria 9%: Actinobacteria 2% % 112310 Rubio CA. The Natural...
Turnover time of whole squamous epithelial cell lineage Metazoa animals ~7.5 days 112303 Karam SM, Lineage commitment...
Concentration of planctomycetes (a phylum of aquatic bacteria) in P3 alkaline compartment of hindgut Termite Cubitermes ugandensis ≤2.6e+9 planctomycetes/ml 104952 Köhler T, Stingl U, Meuser K...
Highest nucleotide substitution rate Virus Microviridae spp. >1 substitution/105 nts/day 110709 Minot S, Bryson A, Chehoud C...