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Property Organism Value Units ID Details
Fraction of prefrontal lobe volume out of neocortex volume Chimpanzee Pan troglodytes 17 % 103173 Fuster JM. Frontal lobe...
Percent of prefrontal lobe volume out of neocortex volume Cat 3.5 % 103175 Fuster JM. Frontal lobe...
Cerebral cortex proportion out of central nervous system (by volume) Human Homo sapiens 77 % 103195 Mapping the human brain: past...
concentration of glutamate Amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum 1200 uM 101229 Albe KR, Butler MH, Wright...
Glutamate concentration Unspecified in interstitial fluid (ISF) <1: in plasma ~100 µM 117114 Abbott NJ, Rönnbäck L...
Dimensions of Post Synaptic Density (PSD) at glutamatergic excitatory synapses Rat Rattus norvegicus thickness ≈30nm: length ≈300nm enzymes 114331 Chen X, Vinade L, Leapman RD...
Number of alpha-CaMKII holoenzyme in Post Synaptic Density (PSD) Rat Rattus norvegicus ≈80 enzymes 114329 Chen X, Vinade L, Leapman RD...
Characteristic number of neurons in the brain Human Homo sapiens 1e+11 unitless 100690 http://faculty.washi...
Fraction of Alzheimer's disease (AD) cases that are due to genetic mutations responsible for abnormal Amyloid-beta (Aβ) elevation and deposition in the brain Human Homo sapiens ~5 % 114384 Lauretti E, Iuliano L...
Mean number of Norepinephrine (NE) released from fiber varicosity in one release event (only about 2.5 % of the estimated content per vesicle) Unspecified ~400 molecules/release/varicosity 115057 Krnjević, K. "Chemical...
Glial cell density in grey matter of brain Human Homo sapiens 30,000 - 60,000 cells/mm^3 115169 Haug H. Brain sizes, surfaces...
Volume of White matter in neocortex Human Homo sapiens 451 cm^3 103190 Pakkenberg B, Gundersen...
Fraction of total body serotonin that is released into the gut by intestinal enterochromaffin cells Unspecified ~95 % 113115 Berger M, Gray JA, Roth...
Number of different proteins in postsynaptic density (PSD) Rodent 200 to >1,000 different proteins 112018 O'Rourke NA, Weiler NC...
Sulfur content in cortical cells (orthocortex and paracortex) of wool fiber (most probably human hair) Unspecified orthocortical cells ~3%: paracortical cells ~5 % 116448 Robbins, Clarence R....
Volume of central grey area in neocortex Human Homo sapiens 41.5 cm^3 103191 Pakkenberg B, Gundersen...
Volume of the archicortex Human Homo sapiens 38.3 cm^3 103189 Pakkenberg B, Gundersen...