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Property Organism Value Units ID Details
Number of flowering plant species Plants 250,000 to 400,000 Species 107611 Gruber CW et al., Di...
Number of animal species catalogued in a central database as of 2011 and number of predicted species on Earth Eukaryotes Catalogued ~950,000 Predicted ~7,770,000 Table - link species 109318 Mora C, Tittensor DP...
Number of archaea species catalogued in a central database as of 2011 and number of predicted species on Earth Archaea Catalogued 502 Predicted 455 Table - link species 109322 Mora C, Tittensor DP...
Species 2000 - a "federation" of database organisations Biosphere Database - link N/A 109323 http://www.sp2000.or...
World’s Register of Marine Species Biosphere Database - link N/A 109324 http://www.marinespe...
Number of plant species catalogued in a central database as of 2011 and number of predicted species on Earth Plants Catalogued ~216,000 Predicted ~298,000 Table - link Species 109319 Mora C, Tittensor DP...
Number of fungi species catalogued in a central database as of 2011 and number of predicted species on Earth Fungus Catalogued ~43,000 Predicted 611,000 Table - link Species 109320 Mora C, Tittensor DP...
Number of protozoa species catalogued in a central database as of 2011 and number of predicted species on Earth Protists Catalogued ~8,100 Predicted ~36,400 Table - link Species 109321 Mora C, Tittensor DP...
Reported number of yeast species as of 1998 Yeast >700 (belonging to 100 genera) species 111636 Fonseca G. G., Gombert A. K....
Percentage of decreasing species classified by IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) as "endangered" or "low concern" in terrestrial vertebrates Vertebrates Table - link % 117266 Ceballos G, Ehrlich PR...
Percent of animal species that live in the sea Biosphere 20 % 103928 May RM. How Many Species...
Divergence of mono- and dicotyledonous plants Plants 130 to 220 Million years ago 107612 Gruber CW et al., Di...
Number of predicted protein-coding genes Physcomitrella patens 27949 genes 111377 Lang D, Zimmer AD, Rensing SA...
Time scale for appearance of photosynthetic O2 producing cyanobacteria Biosphere 3200 MYA 103790 David L. Nelson, Michael...
Number of mammals that have gone extinct during the sixth mass extinction that started in the Late Pleistocene Biosphere >300 mammal species 117255 Davis M, Faurby S, Svenning...
Loss of evolutionary history across mammalian orders (Expected contribution to phylogenetic diversity (PD)) Biosphere Table - link N/A 117256 Davis M, Faurby S, Svenning...
Percent of arthropod species that are beetles Unspecified 40 % 103932 May RM. How Many Species...
Fraction of life destroyed at the end-Cretaceous boundary Biosphere 75 % 111606 Landenmark HK, Forgan DH...
Fraction of earth's surface covered by cold ecosystems (Arctic & Antarctica, non-polar cryosphere, and deep oceans) Biosphere 70 % 114093 Marcelo Baeza, Jennifer...
Fraction of biomass in the pelagic zone that is animals Biosphere ≤80 % 113585 Olivia P. Judson, The...