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Property Organism Value Units ID Details
Average number of glial cells in brain per neuron Human Homo sapiens 10-50 unitless 100691 http://faculty.washi...
Summed length of dendrites of a hippocampal pyramidal neuron Rat Rattus norvegicus ~20,000 µm 111660 Jensen CS, Rasmussen HB...
Median lifetime of filopodia on pyramidal neuron in hippocampus Rat Rattus norvegicus ~10 min 112043 Dailey, M.E. and Smith...
Average number of synaptic connections each neocortical neuron has Human Homo sapiens 7000 synaptic connections/neocortical neuron 112055 Drachman D (2005). "Do...
Ratio between glia cell number and neuron number in brain Human Homo sapiens 10 - 50 unitless 110874 Herculano-Houzel S, Mota B...
Single-channel conductance of neuron of the superficial medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) Rat Rattus norvegicus 20 pS 110496 White JA, Klink R, Alonso A...
Fraction of mitochondria in neuron that are stationary at any one time point Eukaryotes ~80 % 111659 Harris JJ, Jolivet R...
Fraction of surface area of neuron that is covered by synapses vertebrates <10 % 115052 Krnjević, K. "Chemical...
Elevation of intracellular Ca2+ in ciliary neuron following ATP depletion Chicken Gallus gallus From 350 to 400 nM 110640 Bernstein BW, Bamburg...
Length of neuron from base of spine to big toe-longest cell in human body Human Homo sapiens ≤1 meter 104901 Fletcher DA, Theriot...
Total apposition area - total area of membrane apposed to the motor neuron surface Turtle Trachemys scripta elegans mean 1.46±0.98: range 0.1-4.0 µm^2 115069 Yeow MB, Peterson EH....
Separation of inputs below which lateral giant neuron cannot sum synchronous inputs Crayfish 100 µsec 112219 Edwards DH, Yeh SR, Krasne...
Number of neurons in larval brain of Zebrafish (168 hours post fertilization) Zebrafish Danio rerio 78000 neurons 101673 Hill, et al. Neurode...
Number of photoreceptors carrying the same signal that converge on a second order retinal neuron Blowfly Calliphora vicina 6 Unitless 103547 Laughlin SB, de Ruyter...
Maximal firing frequency of neuron in basolateral amygdala at postnatal day 7 (P(7)) and 14 (P(14)) Rat Rattus norvegicus P7 15.9±3.3Hz: P14 33.9±7.3Hz Hz 115073 Ehrlich DE, Ryan SJ,...
ATP usage on signaling in rodents Mammals 2.85e+9 ATPs/neuron/sec 108671 Attwell D, Laughlin SB....
Fraction of brain nerve cells that are neuroglia Eukaryotes A few cells nematode: 25% fruit fly: 65% mouse: ~90% human: 97% elephant % 106400 Allen NJ, Barres BA....
Sholl analysis of astrocytes Rat Rattus norvegicus Table - link N/A 109189 Reeves AM, Shigetomi E...
Distribution of signaling-related ATP usage among different cellular mechanisms when the mean firing rate of neurons is 4Hz Eukaryotes Figure - link % 108673 Attwell D, Laughlin SB....
Number of different interneuron subtypes (depending on the classification method) in structures such as the cortex and hippocampus Vertebrates 10 – 15 different interneuron subtypes 117209 Tepper JM et al., He...