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Property Organism Value Units ID Details
Total cellular concentrations Budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae glutamate ∼75: glutathione ∼15: ATP ∼2.5 mM 115810 Theillet FX et al., ...
Retinal bipolar cell soma transverse width/diameter Human Homo sapiens 16 ([11,22]) µm 112291 Crooks, J. and Kolb, H....
Cone photoreceptor soma transverse width/diameter Human Homo sapiens 16 ([12,18]) µm 112292 Crooks, J. and Kolb, H....
Rod photoreceptor soma transverse width/diameter Human Homo sapiens 12 ([10,14]) µm 112293 Crooks, J. and Kolb, H....
Retinal ganglion cell soma transverse width/diameter Human Homo sapiens 26 ([21,32]) µm 112294 Crooks, J. and Kolb, H....
Vesicles present in the light (1.14 g/ml) peak fraction Rat Rattus norvegicus 51% autophagosomes: 43% amphisomes: 6% lysosomes % 108588 Berg TO, Fengsrud M,...
Rate of spread of calcium waves through the astrocytic syncytium Unspecified ~100 µm/sec 117116 Abbott NJ, Rönnbäck L...
Total observed intracellular metabolite pool Bacteria Escherichia coli ~300 mM 104678 Bennett BD, Kimball EH...
Ratio between excitatory neurons and inhibitory cells in cortex Eukaryotes 9 unitless 108662 Attwell D, Laughlin SB....
Proportion of synapses from different synaptic subtypes Mouse Mus musculus glutamatergic ~84%: GABAergic ~16% Table - link % 112025 Micheva KD, Busse B,...
Intracellular Glutathione concentration in glucose-fed, exponentially growing E. coli Bacteria Escherichia coli 17 mM 104680 Bennett BD, Kimball EH...
Maximum specific growth rate of MDCK cells Mammalian tissue culture cell 0.03 hour^-1 105684 Möhler L, Flockerzi D...
Number of neurotransmitter molecules in typical synaptic vesicle (at 150 mM) Rat Rattus norvegicus 1790 copies/vesicle 102777 Takamori S. et al., Molecular...
Distance between parallel membranes in glutamatergic synapse Unspecified ~25 nm 112017 O'Rourke NA, Weiler NC...
Number of different proteins in postsynaptic density (PSD) Rodent 200 to >1,000 different proteins 112018 O'Rourke NA, Weiler NC...
Km for NH4+ Bacteria Escherichia coli 100 glutamine synthetase (GS): 2,000 glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) µM 106346 Boogerd FC, Ma H, Bruggeman...
Intracellular ATP concentration in glucose-fed, exponentially growing E. coli Bacteria Escherichia coli 9.6 mM 104673 Bennett BD, Kimball EH...
Intracellular histidine pool in glucose-fed, exponentially growing E. coli Bacteria Escherichia coli 68 (Table - link) µM 100154 Bennett BD, Kimball EH...
Asparatate intracellular concentration in a human cancer cell line (glioblastoma) Mammalian tissue culture cell ≈1 mM 100791 DeBerardinis RJ et al....
MscL (Mechanosensitive channel Large conductance) & MscS (Mechanosensitive channel small conductance) are permeable to any charged molecule Various <1,000 Da 112698 Peyronnet R, Tran D,...